Medieval and 19th Century Dentistry


added on: October 7, 2015

dentist-medievalWould you kiss a donkey to cure a toothache? No one in my Tuscaloosa dental office would recommend such a thing nowadays, but some “dentists” in middle ages believed that was good advice.

Dental history, is obviously something of interest to all of us, but we think you’ll be surprised by how entertaining and even sometimes good dental hygiene practices were in the past. Let’s take a look:

Medieval Dentistry

Dental health in medieval Europe was surprisingly good. The upper classes were not only aware of the importance of good oral hygiene, white teeth and fresh breath were fashionable, and they had pastes to clean and liquids to whiten their teeth. Preparations often included herbs, ashes of specific plants, and salt.

Commoners generally had strong, healthy teeth as well. Their diets were very low in sugar and high in calcium, a diet that is often recommended by dentists today!

When medieval people needed actual treatment for a toothache or abscess, they usually went to the barber surgeon, a jack-of-all-trades who cut hair, performed minor surgery, and pulled teeth.

19th Century Dentistry

Diets changed as sugar became increasingly available. Common consumption of refined foods and sugary treats made tooth problems more common. But it seems that dentistry was keeping a fair pace with these developing problems. European dentists were experimenting with dental implants, gold fillings were being used to treat decayed teeth, and nitrous oxide was introduced as a way to ease the pain during dental extractions and other oral surgeries. In fact, the first college of dentistry was founded in Baltimore in 1840.

Now there are over 50 dental colleges in the United States and dental knowledge and technology is ever expanding. That’s why, even after graduation from dental school, interested and caring dentists continue to pursue excellence with postgraduate continuing education. And that helps patients like you get better dental care and keeps you more comfortable.

To learn more interesting facts about dentistry through the ages, or to find out more about our philosophies, call my dental practice in Tuscaloosa and schedule an appointment today.

Welcoming patients from Tuscaloosa, Northport, and Cottondale.

About The Author
Dr. Paul Diaz

Dr. Paul Diaz is a Fellow and member of the American Society for Dental Aesthetics and the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD). The AGD honored him with a Lifelong Learning and Service Recognition (LLSR) award, which recognizes members committed to staying up-to-date with the latest in dentistry and giving back to their community. Dr. Diaz has served or is currently serving the University of Alabama School of Dentistry, Alabama Dental Association, Alabama Academy of General Dentistry, and the American Society for Dental Aesthetics.