How To Handle Dental Emergencies


added on: July 28, 2023

Dental emergencies can occur unexpectedly, causing pain, discomfort, and anxiety. Knowing how to handle these situations promptly and effectively is crucial to minimize pain, prevent further damage, and ensure timely care. In this comprehensive guide, your dentist in Tuscaloosa explores common dental emergencies and provides step-by-step instructions on how to handle them.

Contact Your Dentist

Different types of dental emergencies require different kinds of care, so it’s important to contact your dentist in Tuscaloosa quickly if you experience a dental emergency so they can diagnose and properly treat your specific needs. While there are steps you can take to help reduce the risk of additional damage and temporarily relieve discomfort, you should always let your dentist know if you have a dental emergency. 

Toothaches

Toothaches can pop up out of nowhere and can cause mild discomfort or even excruciating pain. Here’s what you can do:

  • Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation.
  • Gently floss around the affected tooth to remove any trapped food particles that may be causing the pain.
  • Take over-the-counter pain relievers as directed, but avoid placing aspirin directly on the tooth or gums.
  • Apply a cotton ball soaked with clove oil to the area. Clove oil contains a natural anesthetic and antibacterial that helps reduce inflammation.

Knocked-Out Tooth

If a tooth gets knocked out, immediate action is crucial for the best chance of saving it:

  • Handle the tooth by the crown (the top part) and avoid touching the root.
  • Rinse the tooth gently with water if it’s dirty, but do not scrub or remove any attached tissues.
  • Try to reinsert the tooth into its socket, making sure it’s facing the correct way. Apply gentle pressure to hold it in place.
  • If you cannot reinsert the tooth, place it in a container of milk or saliva and seek dental assistance immediately. Time is of the essence when it comes to saving a knocked-out tooth.

Broken or Chipped Tooth

If you break or chip a tooth, follow these steps:

  • Rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area.
  • Save any broken pieces of the tooth.
  • If there’s bleeding, apply gentle pressure with a clean gauze or cloth.
  • Your dentist in Tuscaloosa will evaluate the extent of the damage and recommend the appropriate treatment, which may include dental bonding, a crown, or other restorative dentistry options.

Lost Filling or Crown

Losing a filling or crown can be uncomfortable, but temporary solutions are available:

  • Clean the affected tooth and apply dental cement or temporary dental filling material, available at most pharmacies.
  • Avoid chewing on the affected side until you can see your dentist for a permanent solution.

Soft Tissue Injuries

Injuries to the lips, gums, cheeks, or tongue can result in bleeding and discomfort. Here’s what to do:

  • Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater to clean the area.
  • Apply gentle pressure with a clean gauze or cloth to control bleeding.
  • If bleeding persists or the injury is severe, seek immediate medical attention or visit the emergency room.

Handling dental emergencies requires prompt action and appropriate care. By following the steps outlined in this comprehensive guide, you can effectively manage dental emergencies. However, it’s essential to remember that these steps are temporary measures, and seeking professional dental care from your dentist as soon as possible is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. 

About The Author
Dr. Paul Diaz

Dr. Paul Diaz is a Fellow and member of the American Society for Dental Aesthetics and the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD). The AGD honored him with a Lifelong Learning and Service Recognition (LLSR) award, which recognizes members committed to staying up-to-date with the latest in dentistry and giving back to their community. Dr. Diaz has served or is currently serving the University of Alabama School of Dentistry, Alabama Dental Association, Alabama Academy of General Dentistry, and the American Society for Dental Aesthetics.